NEWS LINE
Compiled by Patrick Duffey
Record growth for
Organic Valley
Producing organic
farm products and
marketing them
through a cooperative
can help farmers
earn 60 percent more
and buck the trend that is driving 330
farmers out of business every week,
according to the George Siemon of
Organic Valley Family of Farms, at La
Farge, Wis. The co-op had record
sales of $156 million in 2003, a 25-percent
increase from 2002. It projects
that 2004 sales will rise to $189 million.
It paid its 633 members an average
$20.17 per hundredweight of milk
in 2003, which far outpaced the
national average price of $12.07 per
hundredweight, Siemon noted.
“Organic Valley’s goal is to plow our
profits back into the earth and our
rural communities,” Siemon says,
adding that the co-op has been 100
percent farmer owned since its founding
in 1988 and now produces 130
products labeled under USDA’s new
organic standards.
“Organic Valley never measures
success in dollars alone,” says Pam
Riesgraf, a co-op board member who
milks 60 cows and farms 250 acres with
her husband, Jeff, near Jordan, Minn.
“What counts for us is the number of
farmers we’re able to keep on the land.
This year’s total of 633 (members) is
living proof that the Organic Valley
model can be a lifeline.”
Organic Valley, which built a $4
million, 45,000-square-foot barnshaped
headquarters in 2003, says
major product accomplishments this
year include: the introduction of its
Omega 3 organic eggs, winning the
prize for best salted butter at the
World Dairy Expo, the introduction
of 11-ounce plain or chocolate singleserve
reduced-fat milk in Holstein-patterned
packages and launching an educational
organic foods Website,
www.moomom.com, among others.
The co-op also has added a veterinarian
to its services staff. Paul Detloff,
DVM, will assist the cooperative’s members
with a full range of animal health
issues and provide special guidance to
new organic farmers who are just
learning new herd health strategies.
Detloff is a leading authority
on botanical, homeopathic
and alternative animal treatment
methods and the author of four
books, including his newest, “Alternative
Treatments for the Ruminants.”
CHS income down
despite sales climb
“What we do reaches far beyond
the farmgate, grain elevator, refinery
and food production plant,” CHS
President and CEO John Johnson told
shareholders attending the St. Paul
cooperative’s annual meeting in
December. While CHS net income of
$123.8 million was down from $126.1
million in 2002, sales were up significantly
from $7.2 billion to $9.3 billion
in fiscal 203. During fiscal 2004, CHS
will return $56.2 million of its fiscal
2003 earnings to its members and
other investors in the form of cash
patronage, equity redemptions and
preferred stock dividends.
Highlights for the year showed
growth in the CENEX brand energy
business, initiation of federally mandated
upgrades to reduce sulfur content
in fuels and emissions produced at
its refinery at Laurel, Mont., and
opening grain shuttle facilities at
Friona, Texas, and Collins, Miss., to
reach livestock and poultry producers.
Other highlights included completion
of a soybean processing plant at
Fairmont, Minn., and repositioning
CHS’ Mexican food business to gain
greater efficiencies and improved economics
while enhancing service to
food service and other customers.
Western Sugar plans
new $3.5 million diffuser
Western Sugar Cooperative has
announced plans to install a $3.5 million
diffuser at its processing plant in
Billings, Mont. The new tower is
expected to save the cooperative on
energy costs by more efficiently
extracting sugar from beets. The new
unit will replace the existing diffuser,
installed in 1955. The improvement is
scheduled for February, after the sugar
beet harvest.
Meanwhile, grower payments totaling
$21.5 million for the 2002 crop and
averaging nearly $40 a ton were mailed
in December to the cooperative’s 1,300
members in four western states. It was
the highest gross payment made to
farmers in the past five years.
Swiss Valley picks pair
to replace CEO Quast
The board of Swiss Valley Farms at
Davenport, Iowa, has tapped a pair
from its management team to lead the
cooperative during the interim until a
replacement is found for CEO Gene
Quast, who resigned in late October to
pursue other interests. In his place, the
board has chosen J. Gordon Toyne,
vice president of membership and procurement,
and Donald Boelens, chief
financial officer, to jointly act as the
office of interim chief executive officer.
Gerald Bratland, board president,
said the pair had the board’s “full confidence
and support to move the company
forward. Jobs are secure and the coop’s
leadership is strong and experienced
and positioned for new opportunities.”
The cooperative serves 1,400 dairy-producer
members operating in five
Midwest states. It has 700 employees
and annual sales of about $550 million.
Meanwhile, dairy industry conditions
have forced the cooperative to
extend revolving members’ equity from
a seven-year to a 10-year schedule.
The change is for allocated earnings
only, not the Swiss Valley Farms
revolving fund paid in December. Coop
leaders note that Swiss Valley still
has one of the fastest member equity
revolvements in the dairy industry and
one of the strongest marketing arms in
the upper Midwest.
DFA allocates $28 million;
plans N.M. cheese plant
For the fifth consecutive year, members
of Dairy Farmers of America
(DFA), Kansas City, Mo., are sharing
patronage allocations totaling $28 million,
including $7 million in cash. The
payout represents 8 cents per hundredweight
of milk on 35 billion pounds
marketed in 2002. DFA annually markets
and processes milk for more than
24,000 dairy farm families in 48 states.
Meanwhile, DFA has purchased 50
percent interest from its partners in
Sinton Dairy, Colorado Springs, Colo.,
and subsequently sold its entire interest
to National Dairy Holdings
(NDH) LP of Dallas, in which DFA
has an ownership interest and supply
contract. An $8 million expansion was
completed last spring at Sinton. The
232-employee workforce may be
expanded if NDH decides to shift production
to the plant. NDH now operates
32 plants in 15 states.
In another move, DFA is partnering
with Glanbia PLC of Ireland and its
cooperative partners in the Greater
Southwest Agency in a $170 million
cheese processing plant in Clovis, N.M.
The plant will employ about 200 people.
Operations should begin in the second
half of 2005. The plant will benefit
from low milk transportation costs,
since many of the producers operate in
a 50 to 60-mile radius of the future
plant. Other cooperatives in the
Greater Southwest Agency are Select
Milk Producers Inc., Lone Star Milk
Producers Inc. and Zia Milk Producers
Inc. Select Milk was formed in 1994 by
a group of dairies in New Mexico and
has since added others in west Texas.
Tom Camerlo
Dairyman of Year;
Beckendorf to lead
NMPF
Dairy Farmers of
America (DFA)
Chairman Tom
Camerlo Jr., a dairy
farmer from
Florence, Colo., was named 2003
dairyman of the year at the World
Dairy Expo at Madison, Wis. “Those
who initiate change and lead us in
uncertain times inspire us and guarantee
a bright future in the dairy industry,”
Expo Manager Tom McKittrick
said of Camerlo. Camerlo recently
stepped down as president of the
National Milk Producers Federation in
Washington, D.C., to concentrate his
attention on DFA. Charles Beckendorf
of Tomball, Texas, also of DFA, was
elected by NMPF delegates to succeed
Camerlo. Beckendorf cited two major
challenges facing the dairy federation:
how to use dairy ingredients for the
benefit of farmers and how to serve
producers of every farm size.
Riceland buys ADM
share of grain venture
Riceland Foods of Stuttgart, Ark., has
gained full control of a grain milling and
storage partnership with Archer Daniels
Midland (ADM). The ADM-Riceland
Partnership, a nine-year-old venture,
processes rice and rice products.
Riceland President Richard Bell said the
firms had “different missions and interests
and concluded the assets in the
partnership more nearly fit the continuing
interests of Riceland.” He said the
purchase will be financed from working
capital, with no material impact on the
cooperative’s balance sheet. Since its
inception, the partnership has operated
rice milling and grain storage facilities at
Stuttgart and Jonesboro, Ark., and
Crowley, La. Riceland intends to continue
those operations.
Premium Pork plans
plant in Missouri
Pork producers of the Premium
Pork cooperative plan to build a $130
million processing plant at St. Joseph,
Mo. The plant would be built in the
city’s stockyards area and eventually
employ about 1,000 people. Chief
Executive Officer Rich Hoffman anticipates
that construction would begin
this spring. Members of the cooperative
claim to own 5 percent of the
nation’s pork supply. While members
will continue to own their individual
farms, genetics and nutrition will be
coordinated by the cooperative to produce
a uniform pork product.
One of the members is Allied
Producers Cooperative, which represents
small and medium sized farms
in Nebraska, Kansas and Missouri.
The cooperative had been looking to
invest in a processing center for the
past few years. Allied Producers will
be represented on the new board by
Gerald Schmidt of Jansen, Neb.
Members have committed 435,000
hogs to the venture.
Sun-Maid buys raisin
facility in Selma
The city manager of Selma, Calif.,
has welcomed Sun-Maid Growers back
to the community after it purchased
the former International Raisins property.
Sun Maid owned the facility nearly
60 years ago. It will be used to
receive, store and inspect the cooperative’s
raisins harvested this season.
The facility has the capacity to store
10,000 tons of raisins. It will employ
about 20 seasonal workers. Sun Maid
President Barry Kriebel said the cooperative
considered building a new facility
but found purchasing the Selma
property for nearly $1 million more
cost effective. The raisin cooperative
now owns three plants, including its
130-acre processing plant at Kingsford,
its headquarters.
AGRI Industries to end
grain pact with Cargill
AGRI Grain Marketing, a joint
venture of 17 years standing between
AGRI Industries of West Des Moines,
Iowa, and Cargill Inc., is being terminated
as of March 1, 2004. The venture
has 30 employees who handle
grain trading, accounting and logistics
and another 80 working at 11 grain
handling facilities in Iowa, Illinois and
Wisconsin. AGRI Industries also
serves producers in Minnesota and
Nebraska. The three terminals originally
owned by AGRI Industries in
Burlington, McGregor and Fulton, Ill.
and Cargill’s seven terminals will
revert back to the parent companies.
No decision has been made on jointly
owned facilities at Joy and Pekin, Ill.
AGRI’s share of the profits have
accounted for 50 to 75 percent of the
cooperative’s total annual net income.
Chief Executive Officer Jerry Van
Der Kamp says the decision was
prompted by the changing nature of
the grain trade. Farmers are now selling
grain and soybean directly to feed
mills and ethanol plants, bypassing
grain elevators that had been their
traditional market.
Chippewa Valley’s Lee heads
Renewable Fuels Association
Bill Lee, general manager of the
Chippewa Valley Ethanol Co., a
farmer-owned ethanol cooperative
organized in 1993 at Benson, Minn.,
was elected chairman of the 30-member
board of Renewable Fuels
Association (RFA) at its recent annual
meeting in Washington, D.C. RFA
President Bob Dinneen said Lee’s election
“is a reflection of the evolution of
the ethanol industry. It has added 20
plants and more than a billion gallons
of production in just the past three
years. Most of that growth has been in
farmer-owned ethanol plants, bringing
jobs and economic development to
rural America.”
Agway seeks court OK
to sell produce business
The Agway name continues to fade
from the Northeast farm supply and
fresh produce market as the Syracuse
cooperative spins off segments of its
operation to satisfy creditors lined up
since it sought Chapter 11 bankruptcy
court protection last year to cover
$1.5 billion in liabilities.. The bankruptcy
court at Utica, N.Y., had
granted the cooperative until Jan. 25
to have its reorganization plan
approved.
Agway signed a deal to sell its
Agway Energy Products LLC assets
to Suburban Propane Partners for
$206 million from which Agway will
net about $175 million. The energy
subsidiary served 500,000 customers,
employed about 1,800 people, and
produced annual sales of $500 million.
The cooperative is selling its
Country Best Produce and Country
Best Adams Divisions to AMPCO
Distribution Services LLC for $8.3
million. The business had 223
employees and its sale should net
Agway $7.6 million. Meanwhile, the
Syracuse cooperative received a bid
of about $6.7 million from NSM
Feed of East Middlebury, Vt., for
its Feed Commodities International
division.
LOL member promotes
farmer-to-farmer aid
“Global leaders may sit around tables
and discuss peace, but farmers helping
farmers will build peace, because farmers
know that peace doesn’t have a
chance where people are hungry.” That
was Pete Kappelman’s message at a
recent press conference in Washington,
D.C., held to showcase the efforts of
the Volunteers for Peace program of
the U.S. Agency for International
Development (USAID).
Kappelman, a dairy producer from
Two Rivers, Wis., and vice chair of the
board of directors of Minnesota-based
Land O’Lakes, discussed his trip to
Malawi in sub-Saharan Africa. He
worked there on a USAID-funded
project designed to foster individual
family dairy production and cooperative
marketing of their milk to provide
better nutrition for families and to
stimulate economic development for
their communities.
“The Volunteers for Prosperity initiative
will allow Americans to play an
expanded role in assisting people in
developing countries, and give Land
O’Lakes the opportunity to send more
of its farmers and employees on volunteer
assignments that build the foodproducing
capacities of those nations,”
Kappelman said.
“Volunteers for Prosperity is a vehicle
for practical action. It facilitates the
opportunity for concerned and dedicated
American professionals to help
meet people’s basic needs and lay the
foundation required for peace to exist,”
he said.
Established in May by President
George W. Bush, Volunteers for
Prosperity is a new volunteer-based
initiative designed to support major
U.S. development initiatives overseas,
using the talents of highly skilled
Americans who work with U.S. organizations
in helping to promote health
and generate prosperity in countries
around the world.
NCRA invests $340 million
to settle clean air suit
National Cooperative Refinery
Association (NCRA) will invest $340
million to install pollution-control
equipment at its refinery at
McPherson, Kan. The environmental
enhancements will be completed within
two years. The cooperative opted
for the pollution controls to settle lawsuits
with the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) and the
Kansas Department of Health and
Environment. The settlement included
a $350,000 fine. The investments were
part of the cooperative’s clean fuels
modernization project aimed at meet
ing EPA standards for low-sulfur fuels.
Harmful air emissions will be reduced
by more than 3,000 tons a year.
Another $1.5 million will be spent
to clean up an underground water
contamination zone south and east of
McPherson. NCRA officials spotted
trouble after an audit in 2000 and disclosed
its findings to the environmental
agencies. The inter-regional cooperative
is owned by, and provides
petroleum supplies to, CHS Inc.,
GROWMARK Inc. and MFA Oil Inc.
USDA, NRECA seek to
boost renewable energy use
Agriculture Secretary Ann Veneman
has singed a memorandum of understanding
between USDA and the
National Rural Electric Cooperative
Association (NRECA) to identify and
advance voluntary opportunities for
rural electric cooperatives to partner
with farmers and ranchers to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions. The agreement
emphasizes the potential for public-private cooperation in research,
standards development and education
in communities served by rural cooperatives.
The goal is to increase the use
of renewable resources to generate
electricity.
NRECA will help co-ops to increase
the use of renewable energy, including
biomass gasification power plants,
waste-to-energy systems and wind and
solar power. It will continue research
and development of new technologies
and will explore ways to integrate
renewable electricity into the grid.
PCCA net margins double
as co-op marks 50th year
It was a fitting
financial and marketing
performance that
marked the 50th
anniversary of Plains
Cotton Cooperative
Association (PCCA)
at Lubbock, Texas.
Total net margins of $7.6 million for
fiscal 2003 (ending June 30) more than
doubled the 2002 performance. PCCA
also distributed $15.2 million in cash
patronage to its members.
The increase stemmed from an
improved denim market for the co-op’s
textile division, record setting warehouse
division performances and good
overall marketing volume. PCCA
President and CEO Van May said
working capital increased, as did
patron equities. “We had a tremendous
turnaround year in our textile division
and posted an overall net margin of
more than $4 million while most of the
industry struggled.”
USDA to provide $1 million in grants
for rural home health care co-ops
USDA is providing $1 million in
grants to promote the establishment of
rural home health care cooperatives.
Deadline for applying for the grants,
provided under the Rural Community
Development Initiative (RCDI), is
Feb. 13, 2004. The grants are to be
used for pre-development work or
revolving loans.
“Creating a strong network of rural
health care services is critical to
improving the quality of life of families
living in rural areas,” says Agriculture
Secretary Ann M. Veneman. “These
grants will support community-based
efforts to establish home-based health
care cooperatives that will help meet
local health care needs.”
Pre-development grants to assist
cooperatives with providing outreach
to home-based health care providers,
assessing local-level human service
provider needs and assisting with the
organizing and implementation of a
successful cooperative structure are
available to qualified public bodies or
nonprofit-based community development
organizations.
Grants to assist in the funding and
administering of a revolving loan program
to provide start-up and operating
funds to newly created home-based
health care cooperatives are available
to qualified public or nonprofit intermediary
organizations (including tribal
organizations).
For revolving loan fund grants,
recipients are required to obtain
matching funds equal to the amount of
the USDA grant. Eligible applicants
must be located in rural areas with
populations of 50,000 or less. Funding
of selected applicants will be contingent
upon meeting the conditions of
the grant agreement.
Detailed information about grant
requirements and information on how
to apply is available in the Federal
Register or by visiting USDA Rural
Development’s Website at:
http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/rhs/redi/
Trio being inducted into
Cooperative Hall of Fame
A trio of outstanding cooperative leaders will be
inducted into the Cooperative Hall of Fame this spring.
Honorees are Henry Schriver, Ohio farmer and cooperative
educator, who has motivated thousands of young
farmers in speeches and workshops to become active in
cooperatives; Ralph Paige, executive director, Federation
of Southern Cooperatives/Land Assistance Fund, and
Allen Thurgood, founder and CEO of 1st Rochdale
Cooperative.
The award, the most prestigious in the cooperative
community, is a tribute to the inductees’ outstanding
efforts on behalf of cooperatives. The presentations will
be made April 28 at the National Press Club in
Washington, D.C.
Schriver is a true believer of the cooperative model
whose career as an active volunteer in local farm credit,
farm supply and dairy cooperatives spans 61 years.
Schriver left his mark as an exceptional volunteer, educator
and advocate. Not only has he been a teacher of cooperative
principles, but he also has been a motivator who
has brought many people into cooperative organizations.
His success in teaching the basic principles of cooperatives,
which spans more than 40 years, can be measured
by the number of young farmers he has motivated to get
involved in cooperatives in more than 3,000 speeches and
participation in numerous workshops sponsored by
farmer cooperatives, youth organizations and other farm
groups. His cooperative legacy includes raising a family
of true co-op believers. Six of his sons are currently farming
and serving as members of a variety of cooperative
organizations.
Paige has dedicated his life’s work to proving that cooperatives
can be used to enhance incomes and improve
quality of life for black family farmers and rural, lowincome
families. Never deterred by scarcity of resources
or organized resistance, he has been a tireless advocate,
fund-raiser and teacher. Under his leadership, the federation
has been the primary organization representing black
farmers and fighting their precipitous decline in farm
ownership and independence.
Among the federation’s accomplishments under his
leadership: more than 200 units of low-income housing
developed; 18 community credit unions formed; 75 cooperatives
started; and the federation’s rural training center
at Epes, Ala., was opened. He has put the federation at the
center of national advocacy and legislative battles for public
policy affecting farmers. He made the federation’s
model and cooperative development expertise available to
international audiences.
Thurgood has a well-earned reputation at the state and
national level as an effective consumer advocate, community
activist and government advisor. His clear, pragmatic
understanding of the cooperative model helped him bring
cooperative solutions to areas such as housing, health care,
banking, issues of aging and energy. He led the metropolitan
New York cooperative housing community as executive
director of Cooperative Housing Services and as
coordinator of the Coordinating Council of Greater New
York. He formed a powerful coalition of diverse community
housing cooperatives that have effectively worked
together to address the common concerns of more than
500,000 New York families.
He helped secure passage of federal legislation to clarify
IRS code exemptions for housing cooperatives and he
played an important role in securing the funding for
Naturally Occurring Retirement Communities that allow
seniors to age in place. He led the New York community
in its advocacy on behalf of credit unions as they competed
with the commercial banking industry. And as New
York restructured its electric utility industry in the 1990s,
Thurgood developed 1st Rochdale as the nation’s first
metropolitan electric utility cooperative.