COMMENTARY

Cooperative education can help renew and revitalize co-ops


The need for cooperative education today is greater than at any time in memory. The decade long interest in the creation of new generation, valueadded cooperatives aimed at capturing more income for members clearly points toward the need to reshape the delivery system for cooperative educational efforts. The increasing number of problems (and outright failures) of “traditional” U.S. cooperatives also provides evidence of this need.

In meeting the challenge to educate, it is critical that the cooperative form of business as well as variations of it be completely understood. It is also important that cooperative education initiatives adequately deal with today’s complex business, marketing and financial issues.

We in the cooperative education business need to know why these issues are so critical to the future successes of cooperatives. We must effectively communicate alternative solutions to the challenges facing cooperatives. Appropriate audiences must be identified and challenged to learn. All involved must be committed.

The recent USDA report, “Agricultural Cooperatives in the 21st Century” (discussed in the January/February 2003 edition of this magazine) points to the need for stronger education efforts for cooperative directors. These efforts must also extend to youth, young farmers, members, employees and the general public.

The report waives a flag of caution, warning that resources needed for educational endeavors have been reduced all across the spectrum. This includes cooperatives and related state and national co-op associations, educational institutions and federal programs. The report recommends the need for renewed investment in education and making it a top-level concern once again.

What is the real level of commitment and investment in cooperative education? What does the future hold for it?

There are problems we must address. A number of regional cooperative leaders indicate that a continuing lack of financial and human resources and, in some cases, lack of interest) is pressuring them to reduce or end educational efforts. The most striking example of this, at the national level, is the demise of the long-running National Institute of Cooperative Education (NICE). Its last program took place in Chicago in 2002.

However, there are positive signs for the future of cooperative education. A concerted effort is being made to continue a NICE conference for youth. This new program is taking place in July at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in Blacksburg, Va. The new Political Awareness and Leadership (PAL) program that the National Council of Farmer Cooperatives (NCFC) hosted in Washington, D.C., in June is another attempt to rebuild an educational program for young cooperators, directors and cooperative employees.

Other national conferences and workshops are ongoing. In some areas, the upper Midwest for example, regional efforts carried out by state cooperative councils, universities and cooperative centers remain strong. (Technology has proffered a number of co-op educational computer programs and Web sites.)

Efforts such as these should continue to be advanced and built upon. In moving forward with these and other initiatives, it is imperative that cooperative education not be forced into a mold that may have been appropriate yesterday, but not today. Fresh ideas, new resources, programs developed around the current and future complex issues and coordinated efforts of the cooperative community are crucial to develop and carry out sound educational programs. It is up to the entire cooperative community, through investment of time and resources, collaboration and dedication, to reverse recent trends and commit anew to cooperative education.

James Haskell, Acting Deputy Administrator,
USDA Rural Business-Cooperative Service





July/August Table of Contents