NEWS LINE

Compiled by Dan Campbell


Darneille new PCCA CEO
Wallace L. Darneille, with 30 years in the cotton industry, has been named as president-elect and CEO of Plains Cotton Cooperative in Lubbock, Texas. Darneille succeeds Van May, who will step down on Sept. 1. We are excited to have someone with Wally’s depth of experience in cotton, says PCCA Chairman Eddie Smith.

His background is a very good fit for this organization. Darneille spent much of his career with Weil Brothers Cotton and is a former president of the Texas Cotton Association. He has a bachelor’s degree from Dartmouth College and a MBA from Auburn University.

May has been president and CEO since 1992, and Smith credited him for helping the co-op achieve unprecedented success. During May’s years at the helm, PCCA earned total net margins of $236 million and $293 million was paid to members in annual dividends, stock retirements and mill option capital retains. Smith also praised May for his efforts to modernize the co-op textile mills, which made big gains in production capacity and efficiency during his tenure while the diversity and quality of denim was improved.

Repayment demanded
from Farmland bondholders

It was a run on the bank, created by bondholders demanding payment from the co-op, that precipitated Farmland Industries’ bankruptcy filing in 2002. But now, in a final bitter irony to the demise of what had been the nation’s largest farmer-owned co-op, those bondholders may have to give much of that money back.

The trust in charge of liquidating the co-op’s assets is demanding repayment from any bondholders paid within 90 days preceding the bankruptcy filing. Farmland had about 20,000 bondholders, many of them small, individual investors. Because Farmland was technically insolvent when it made the payments to bondholders, they are entitled to only the same portion of payment from the estate as other creditors.

An article in the Omaha World-Herald cites the example of one bondholder-- a retiree who was paid $10,000 for his bond before the co-op filed for bankruptcy-- who has received legal notice demanding repayment of the entire amount plus $220 in interest. It also reports that FI Liquidating Trust is giving some bondholders the option of repaying a smaller percentage of their bond value if they forgo any future claims against the estate. One attorney representing a group of the bondholders said most are being asked to repay $15,000 to $35,000, but some owe as much as $400,000.

Tuscarora Organic Co-op expands
Tuscarora Organic Growers

Cooperative has opened a new, 3,600- square-foot addition to its warehouse. Since forming in 1988, the co-op’s output has increased 30-fold. So, the Huntingdon County, Pa., co-op decided to invest $180,000 for the badly needed warehouse expansion, as well as for new coolers and information technology upgrades. Funding included a $65,000 loan from the Progress Fund, which in turn received $750,000 under the USDA Rural Development Intermediary Relending Program. The state Small Business First Loan Program also provided $75,000 for the project, while growers invested $40,000. The bulk of the co-op’s products are shipped to specialty stores and restaurants around Washington, D.C., while others go to farmers markets and roadside stands that appeal to tourists in southern Pennsylvania.

Turkey growers form co-op
to pursue plant purchase

By an overwhelming vote of 144-7, turkey growers in Virginia and West Virginia have opted to from a co-op to pursue possible purchase the Pilgrim’s Pride poultry processing plant in Hinton, Va., which they currently supply. The plant, which processes 8 million birds for the fresh market annually, has announced plans to close on Oct. 1 if a buyer isn’t found. The plant employs 1,300 and has contracts with 169 farmers. The Washington Times cites data showing that a plant closure would cost the area up to $225 million in economic activity annually. Pilgrim’s Pride, based in Pittsburg, Texas, is reportedly closing the plant to concentrate more on ready-to-eat deli meats and heat-and-eat products.

Gold Kist eyes possible conversion
Gold Kist Inc.’s board has approved a proposal to convert Gold Kist into an investor-owned corporation. The members of the co-op will be required to approve the conversion. The co-op anticipates holding a member election on the conversion in the second half of August. But the precise dates of the next set of grower meetings and the voting period will depend on the Security Exchange Commission’s review of the Gold Kist filings.

If approved, Atlanta-based Gold Kist would complete the conversion by merging into a new corporation, Gold Kist Holdings Inc. An initial offering of 18 million shares of common stock is being eyed. The proceeds of the stock sale would provide payments to members, and would repay more than $70 million in senior debt and for general purposes.

Gold Kist is the third largest integrated broiler company in the United States, accounting for more than 9 percent of the nation’s chicken broiler meat. Gold Kist’s broiler production operations include nine broiler complexes located in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina. It employs approximately 16,000 people and contracts with about 2,300 family farmers who produce 14 million chickens per week. Its products are sold both under the Gold Kist Farms brand name and under supermarket private labels.

For the nine months ending March 27, the company reported net margins of $56.7 million, compared to a net loss of $66 million for the same period last year. Sales for the same period were $1.62 billion, compared to $1.36 billion for the first nine months of 2003.

Organic Valley sponsors
swim for clean water

The first-ever swim of the entire length of the Hudson River is being sponsored by Organic Valley Family of Farms, America’s leading organic farmers’ cooperative, as part of its ongoing effort to heighten awareness of the link between clean water and organic agriculture. Christopher Swain, 36, an award-winning advocate for clean water, was to swim 315 miles down the river through class IV rapids, raw sewage and pesticides before stroking past Manhattan, around the Statue of Liberty and out into the Atlantic Ocean in late July.

School visits, on-line teaching tools for K-12 educators (at www.swimforcleanwater. org), a visit to the New York State Legislature in Albany, community clean-ups and farm visits are all part of the intensive educational program supporting the swim. Since the Clean Water Act passed in 1972, the Hudson has come a long way, says Swain. But if we ever want to see the Hudson become a pristine stream, everyone in the watershed will need to make a few river-friendly choices each day.

Organized in 1988, Organic Valley cooperative achieved record success in 2003 both in sales (up 25 percent to $156 million) and in farmer recruitment (up 23 percent to 633 farmers). Co-op members now farm 95,000 acres and milk 20,500 cows. Organic Valley brand milk is now the top-selling organic milk in both mainstream supermarkets and natural foods outlets along the Eastern seaboard.

Iowa Premium Pork
to operate in Le Mars

The Iowa Premium Pork cooperative is leasing a vacant packing plant in Le Mars, Iowa, where it will process value-added pork products. The co-op will contract through Sioux-Preme Packing Co. in Sioux Center, Iowa, to slaughter its hogs, from where the carcasses will be shipped to Le Mars for further processing. The plant is expected to employ about 50 workers. Producer meetings were slated in June to solicit an additional $400,000 in equity investments. About $2.1 million has already been invested by 102 producers. The plant will be operated by Majestic Food Group, a wholly owned subsidiary of the co-op, which has a two-year lease on the plant with an option to buy it at the end of that period.

ACDI/VOCA names
Baker interim president

Christopher Baker has been named interim president and CEO of ACDI/VOCA, which promotes international cooperative and economic development. Baker, a 25-year veteran of international economic development work, grew up in Cuba and spent seven years as CEO of the World Council of Credit Unions, during which time he is credited for helping the organization to improve cost efficiencies and rebuilding its financial reserves. He has also chaired the overseas Cooperative Development Council and the Committee for the Promotion and Advancement of Cooperatives. Baker will serve for a three-month term, which can be renewed for an additional three months while ACDI/VOCA seeks to define its future direction.

New Sacramento nonprofit
to promote cooperatives

Synergetic Enterprise Development Group (SEDG) is a new, nonprofit organization formed to promote cooperatives as a way to meet a broad array of future needs in California. The Sacramento-based business will work as a catalyst for co-op projects. Our goal is to focus the resources available to us to create new cooperative solutions, says Lee Ruth, SEDG president. We intend to strengthen relationships between existing cooperatives, aid in the creation of new models and new legal forms of cooperatives and strengthen the working bonds between cooperative professionals.

The SEDG board has already approved two projects, including development of a California Snacks student cooperative, which it is hoped will serve as a prototype for use on school campuses statewide. It will kick off Aug. 20 during the California State Fair. Fairgoers will be able to purchase California-grown fresh foods, nuts, dairy products, vegetables and juices while students will gain valuable experiences in learning how to operate a similar business enterprise on their own campuses.

The second project will be the creation of a business plan for an agricultural biomass bargaining cooperative, allowing farmers to profit from the transformation of farm waste products into a supply of electricity. While these first two projects are based in agriculture, the intent of our diverse board is to promote cooperatives as solutions in all sectors of California society, Ruth says. Other SEDG officers include: Vice President Alan Zepp, Northern California Power Agency; Secretary Kim Coontz, Yolo Mutual Housing Association; Treasurer Casey Garten, CoBank; and Legal Counsel Dan Best, Certified Farmers Markets of Sacramento. For more information, phone (916) 457-6529.

Farmland’s share of feed,
agronomy ventures sold

Land O’Lakes Inc. has signed an agreement to purchase all of Farmland Inc.’s ownership interest in Land O’Lakes/Farmland Feed LLC. Under the proposed agreement, LO’L would pay just over $12 million to acquire Farmland’s 8 percent interest, giving it 100 percent of the animal-feed joint venture formed in 2000. The sale is contingent upon bankruptcy court approval in the Farmland case.

Meanwhile, CHS Inc. has completed the purchase of Farmland Industries’ ownership share of Agriliance LLC, a leading supplier of agronomic inputs in North America. The purchase was approved April 20 by the U.S. District Court overseeing Farmland’s bankruptcy. CHS now owns 50 percent of the economic and governance interests of Agriliance, with the remaining 50 percent owned by Land O’Lakes. CHS purchased Wilbur Ellis Co.’s interest in Agriliance in May 2003. Agriliance is a major supplier of crop production inputs and provider of agronomic training for dealers across North America. It reported sales of $3.5 billion in 2003.

AMPI to close Glencoe plant
Shrinking Midwest milk volume has led Associated Milk Producers Inc. (AMPI) to close its Glencoe plant, effective June 19. Though AMPI market share has grown, Midwest milk volume continues to shrink, AMPI General Manager Mark Furth says. AMPI will redirect the Glencoe milk to maximize the efficiency of its other plants. This will benefit all AMPI members, including those shipping to the Glencoe plant.

AMPI acquired the Glencoe facility through a merger with the Glencoe Butter and Produce Association in 1999. Although AMPI upgraded the cheese and whey processing equipment, Furth said the plant remains small by industry standards. The Glencoe facility is one of 13 AMPI plants, of which five are located in Minnesota. AMPI is working with the 30 employees of the Glencoe facility to find new employment, including positions in other AMPI manufacturing plants. Member services such as milk testing and hauling will not be affected.

AMPI has 5,000 members who annually market more than 5 billion pounds of milk. Members represent dairy operations located throughout Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, Missouri, South Dakota and North Dakota.

Decatur to lead FCL
CoBank has announced the appointment of Steven Decatur as the new president of Farm Credit Leasing Services Corporation (FCL), which provides leasing services to agricultural cooperatives, producers and communications and energy companies nationwide. Through Steve Decatur’s experience in leasing and commercial banking, as well has his proven leadership skills, we believe FCL will further enhance operations, offerings and ongoing customer relationships, says CoBank CEO Doug Sims. Decatur brings with him nearly 30 years of experience in leasing, lending and financial services, and has successfully led initiatives to improve new business prospects and profitability. Prior to joining CoBank/FCL, he was president of Marshall Bank in Minneapolis and CEO of Marquette Equipment Finance, a leasing company in Wayzata, Minn.

Select Sires adds dairy
breeds to product line

Jersey and Brown Swiss genetics are popular crossbreeding choices among some dairy producers, but other breeders are looking for specific traits not found in those breeds. To accommodate this, Select Sires has added three new dairy breeds to its lineup, which include Montbeliarde from France, Norwegian Red from Norway and Swedish Red from Sweden. Select Sires is working in cooperation with Creative Genetics of California Inc. to make the new offerings.

While crossbreeding is not for everyone, some producers are trying it as a way to take advantage of the strengths from several different breeds, says Chuck Sattler, Select Sires vice president for genetic programs. In theory, crossbreeding can provide a boost to profitability if producers can identify several breeds that meet their requirements and then utilize them as part of a planned and organized breeding program. Based in Plain City, Ohio, Select Sires Inc. is a federation of 10 farmer-owned and controlled cooperatives.

USDA launches renewable
energy pilot project

Agriculture Secretary Ann M. Veneman has announced a new guaranteed loan pilot project aimed at developing renewable energy systems from the use of livestock as a raw material. This program will provide guaranteed loans for rural small businesses to develop the means to effectively destroy these specified risk materials from cattle while providing a biobased source of energy, Veneman said.

In January, USDA expanded the list of specified risk materials prohibited in the food supply as an additional firewall to prevent bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE). In addition, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced that it intends to prohibit specified risk materials in food regulation by the agency.

The maximum amount of total loan guarantees under the pilot program will be $50 million. USDA anticipates up to three awards will be made.

There is no dollar restriction associated with any one award, within the budget allotment. The amount of the loan guarantee cannot exceed 50 percent of the total project cost. Applicants must submit their application and one copy to the USDA Rural Development state office where the proposed project is located, or where the borrower is headquartered. The notice of funding availability appeared in the May 18 Federal Register. All applications must be received by August 16.

To contact to your USDA Rural Development state office for more information, call (202) 720-4323 and enter 1, or visit the Web site: www.rurdev.usda.gov.

Home health care co-ops
get $1 million USDA boost

Agriculture Secretary Ann M. Veneman has announced the selection of nine recipients to receive a total of $1 million in rural development community development initiative grant funds to support the establishment and operation of home health care cooperatives. The development of rural home-based health care cooperatives provides a cost-effective means of providing elderly and low-income families an alternative to health care services available to them, says Veneman. Through partnerships, the Bush administration is working to improve the quality of life for rural residents.

Pre-development grants will assist qualified public bodies or nonprofit community development organizations in providing outreach to homebased health care providers, assessing local-level human service provider needs and other activities leading to the organization and implementation of successful home-based health care cooperatives. Revolving fund grants are made to qualified, nonprofit community development organizations or public bodies to provide start-up and operating funds and technical assistance to the newly created, homebased health care cooperatives. Recipients are required to obtain matching funds, doubling the value of the USDA grants. Eligible applicants must be located in rural areas with populations of 50,000 or less. Funding of selected applicants will be contingent upon meeting the conditions of the grant agreement.

For more information, including a list of all grant recipients, visit: http://www.usda.gov/Newsroom/ 0196.04.html.

Innovative practices focus of
Missouri co-op conference

Many cooperatives are at the forefront of agribusiness innovation as they strive to find new ways to remain competitive while still continuing to meet the needs of their members. Cooperatives are, for example, leaders in the renewable energy sector where they are helping farmers capture the full rewards of new market opportunities. Recent changes in state laws allow unprecedented prospects for the evolution of the cooperative model. These efforts will be the focus of the seventh annual Farmer Cooperatives Confe-rence, Nov. 1-2 in Kansas City, Mo.

Cooperative Innovation is the title of the event, to be held at the Fairmont of Kansas City at the Plaza. It will feature cooperative leaders who have successfully initiated novel business approaches within their organizations or helped start new ventures. More than 150 cooperative board members, managers and cooperative scholars are expected to attend. The conference is sponsored by the University of Wisconsin Center for Cooperatives, which established the conference in 1998 with the objective of providing co-op directors, managers, government and academia with information on major trends and issues impacting agricultural cooperatives. For more information, visit the conference website: http://www.wisc.edu/uwcc/ farmercoops04/index.html, or e-mail Ashwini Rao at: rao@aae.wisc.edu, or call her at (608) 262-3382.

Rural credit program
achieves mission in Russia

ACDI/VOCA’s Mobilizing Agricultural Credit (MAC) program ended in June after six years of success that some doubted was possible. The project’s legacy is the Rural Credit Cooperation Development Fund and 47 accredited rural credit cooperatives which, together, are the backbone of a robust private rural credit system that has already disbursed $24 million in loans.

ACDI/VOCA representative Fred Smith came up with the idea, and spent two years working with USDA and USAID to secure initial funding. While there were many skeptics, ACDI/VOCA demonstrated that lending to Russian farmers could be profitable and that farmers would borrow and repay at market interest rates. ACDI/VOCA subsequently received four cost extensions from USAID to expand the project. There are now more than 570 rural credit cooperatives (RCC) serving 50,000 members in Russia. Of these RCCs, 205 are members of the Union of Rural Credit Cooperatives. Since 1998, the number of RCCs has increased 12 times and membership by 50 times.

Co-op Month activity to focus
on contributions to communities

Cooperatives nationwide will highlight economic and charitable contributions to their communities under plans for the annual observance of National Co-op Month in October. Using the theme Cooperatives: Owned by Our Members, Committed to Our Communities, the National Cooperative Month Planning Committee will encourage local co-ops to stress community involvement, employment and other identifiable community contributions in their celebrations and observances for the month, observed annually since 1930.

The co-op month committee will develop materials to help co-ops at the local level promote their community and member commitments. An electronic toolkit of materials should be available by early August-- including an updated logo, advertisements, fact sheets, draft news releases and letters-- on the Web site: www.co-opmonth.coop.



July/August Table of Contents